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101
Buying
101: Purchasing With No Money Down
October 21, 2007
Many
of us have seen those late night infomercials promising
that you can get rich by purchasing real estate with
no money down. While purchasing real
estate with no money down does have a few inherent risks,
the ability to buy a home with no money down is a reality
that you might want to consider taking advantage of.
There are many ways to do this legally and ethically
(even more illegally and unethically). In future articles
I'll discuss many more ways but here are the first two
elements you should investigate.
Getting the Seller to Pay the Closing Costs
One
way to buy a piece of real estate without putting any
money down is to ask the seller to pay for the closing
cost. Even though you are asking the seller to pay for
the closing costs, you will usually ultimately pay for
the costs yourself. But, the good part is that you can
put off paying the costs until later.
How
does this work you ask? Really, it is quite simple.
Let’s say you want to purchase a piece of real
estate for $200,000. If you ask the seller to pay the
closing cost, he or she will probably ask that you pay
$206,000 for the home. That way, the seller can use
the extra $6,000 he or she receives to pay for your
closing cost. So, you are actually paying the closing
costs because it is being wrapped into the amount of
your mortgage loan. Nonetheless, you are getting out
of paying that cost upfront. This technique is usually
referred to as "Seller Assistance" and many
lenders have put maximums on the amount you can get
back from the seller but it certainly is a viable option.
Exploring
Loan Options
Many of us have heard that you must have 10%
of the cost of the home as a down payment when buying
real estate. A few years ago there were hundreds of
loan programs available to home buyers were you could
put up less than 10%. Many were as low as 0% down. Although
these mortgages have all but dried up there are a few
options out there to look at. The 80/20 loan is one
of the best ways to get out of paying a down payment
when you buy a home.
With
you buy real estate with an 80/20 loan, you are actually
using two different loans. The first is a mortgage loan
to pay for 80% of the cost of the house while the other
loan covers the remaining 20%. In some cases, your total
monthly payment may actually be less when going with
an 80/20 loan rather than a conventional loan. In order
to qualify for this type of loan a few months back you
generally needed to have a credit score of 620 but today
it's probably something like 680 or more. The other
great advantage to this loan is you avoid "Mortgage
Insurance" which is usually added to loans that
have an LTV greater than 80%.
Conventional
loans are also available with the “zero down”
option. Similarly, you can explore subprime zero down
loans if you have poor credit. Unfortunately, these
options often lead to higher interest rates and have
really become harder to come by in recent weeks. This
is particularly true with subprime loans. For this reason,
you might want to look into low down payment loans instead.
The 3% down loan is a popular choice because it still
allows you to put only a small amount down on for the
loan but provides you with a much better interest rate.
Even
if you do not have a substantial amount of money saved
up for the purchase of a home, you can still make your
dreams of homeownership a reality. Look into the various
options available to you and there will certainly be
one that suits your needs.
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